Planning a trip to India? The first step is obtaining your India Tourist Visa. This comprehensive guide will walk you through the process, ensuring a smooth and straightforward journey to the historic city of Agra.
The Indian government has made the visa application process quite simple for international tourists. The India Tourist Visa, also known as the eVisa, is an electronic travel authorization that allows foreign nationals to visit India for tourism purposes.
Applying for an India Tourist Visa is a straightforward process. Applicants can apply online through the Indian eVisa portal. The India visa application process takes just a few minutes and is completely online, eliminating the need for paper copies and visits to the embassy.
Once you receive your India Tourist Visa, you're ready to explore Agra, home to the iconic Taj Mahal and other historic sites. Remember, your visa is valid for a certain period, so plan your stay accordingly.
Agra holds a significant place in history as the capital city of the Mughal period. Spanning from Akbar's reign to Aurangzeb's, Agra boasts a remarkable collection of monuments renowned for their breathtaking architecture, with several being recognized as UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Among these magnificent structures, the foremost destination to explore is undoubtedly the Taj Mahal. Constructed by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan as a tribute to his late wife Mumtaz Mahal, this iconic masterpiece stands as one of India's most sought-after attractions. Within the Taj Mahal complex, visitors should also make a point to visit the Taj Museum, where intriguing facts about the monument's construction can be discovered.
However, Agra is home to numerous other architectural gems that are equally captivating. One such marvel is the Agra Fort, initially built by Akbar as a defensive stronghold. Its grand scale and impressive fortifications make it comparable to a fortified city in its own right. Another notable site worth visiting is Fatehpur Sikri, another fortified city commissioned by Akbar. This historical complex encompasses various monuments, including the magnificent Buland Darwaza and the Jama Masjid.
Agra boasts an abundance of monuments adorned with breathtaking architecture. While certain landmarks hold greater fame and attract more tourists, there are lesser-known gems in the city that deserve recognition, providing a deeper appreciation for its beauty and historical significance. Among these hidden treasures are China ka Rauza, a commemorative structure dedicated to Shah Jahan's Prime Minister, showcasing exquisite glazed tiles imported from China.
Another hidden delight is Anguri Bagh, also known as the Garden of Grapes, a splendid testament to Shah Jahan's affinity for geometry, offering captivating architectural designs. Lastly, the Tomb of Akbar not only serves as the final resting place of Emperor Akbar but also stands as a remarkable architectural masterpiece. Notably, Akbar himself supervised its construction before his passing, adding to its historical and artistic significance.
The Taj Mahal is a magnificent architectural masterpiece located in Agra, India. It is renowned as one of the most famous and iconic landmarks in the world. Built during the 17th century by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan, the Taj Mahal stands as a symbol of love and devotion.
Construction: The construction of the Taj Mahal began in 1632 and took approximately 20 years to complete. It was commissioned by Emperor Shah Jahan as a mausoleum for his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal, who passed away during childbirth.
Architectural Style: The Taj Mahal combines various architectural styles, including Mughal, Persian, and Islamic influences. The white marble structure features intricate carvings, delicate inlays of semi-precious stones, and stunning symmetry.
Main Components: The Taj Mahal consists of several key components, such as the main gateway, the gardens, the mosque, and the main mausoleum. The main mausoleum is the centerpiece and houses the tombs of Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal.
White Marble: The entire structure is built using white marble, which gives the Taj Mahal its distinctive appearance. The marble reflects different hues depending on the sunlight, creating a mesmerizing effect.
Symbol of Love: The Taj Mahal is a symbol of eternal love and devotion. It was built by Shah Jahan as a tribute to his late wife and stands as a testament to their love story.
UNESCO World Heritage Site: Recognizing its cultural and historical importance, the Taj Mahal was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983. It attracts millions of visitors from around the globe who come to admire its beauty and learn about its rich history.
Agra, home to one of India's finest Mughal icons, is a city that leaves a lasting impression. As you step into Agra and begin exploring its captivating courtyards, you can't help but be awestruck by the grandeur of the architecture. Constructed with red sandstone and marble, Agra Fort exudes power and magnificence.
Originally established as a military structure by Emperor Akbar in the 1560s, Agra Fort underwent a remarkable transformation under the reign of his grandson, Emperor Shah Jahan. It was converted into a magnificent palace complex. Even today, this historic fort houses several remarkable monuments that bear witness to the glorious era of the Mughal dynasty.
Within the fort, you will find remnants of Mughal history that have stood the test of time. The Diwan-e-Aam (Hall of Public Audience), Diwan-e-Khaas (Hall of Private Audience), and Shish Mahal (Mirror Palace) are among the notable buildings that still stand within the fort's premises. Each structure reflects the grandeur and architectural finesse of the Mughal era.
The Amar Singh Gate, originally designed to confuse invaders with its dogleg configuration, now serves as the sole entry point to the fort. Its distinctive architecture and historical significance make it an intriguing feature of the fort's entrance.
Itimad-ud-Daula is a remarkable tomb that stands out for its distinction as the first structure made of white marble instead of the typical red sandstone used in Mughal architecture. This significant change marked a departure from the traditional building materials of the era.
Often referred to as the "child Taj" or a precursor to the Taj Mahal, Itimad-ud-Daula showcases intricate carvings and pietra dura (stone inlay work) that reflect the same level of craftsmanship and artistic techniques seen in the iconic Taj Mahal.
Surrounded by beautiful gardens, this tomb offers a serene setting to relax and immerse oneself in the beauty of a bygone era abundant in art, culture, and history. The gardens enhance the overall experience and provide a peaceful escape from the bustling streets.
Often described as a jewel box or the "baby Taj," this tomb is believed to have served as a prototype for the Taj Mahal. It exhibits several similarities, including its symmetry, towers, and a long pool leading up to the main structure. From the tomb, one can enjoy a scenic view overlooking the Yamuna River.
Entry to Itimad-ud-Daula is affordable, typically costing a few dollars. However, it's important to note that tripods are not allowed inside the premises. Despite this restriction, the gardens provide an ideal spot to unwind, find shade, and enjoy some moments of peace away from the bustling streets.
Mehtab Bagh, also known as the Moonlight Garden, is a square garden complex located near the Yamuna River, providing a stunning view of the Taj Mahal. Spanning 300 meters on each side, it stands as the last remaining park among a series of Mughal-built gardens in the vicinity.
Once a mere hill of sand, Mehtab Bagh has undergone significant restoration by the Archaeological Survey of India. The park now boasts beautifully blossoming trees and shrubs, reminiscent of its original glory during the Mughal era. With ongoing efforts to plant Mughal-period flora, it aspires to become Agra's equivalent of New York City's iconic Central Park.
The landscape of Mehtab Bagh seamlessly complements the gardens of the Taj Mahal, making it one of the best locations in Agra to capture a breathtaking view or photograph, especially during sunset. Beyond the complex's gates, visitors can explore local vendors offering Taj Mahal souvenirs and other mementos.
Summary
Mehtab Bagh offers a splendid vista of the Taj Mahal as it seemingly stretches over the Yamuna River. Restored to its former magnificence, this garden complex provides a serene setting adorned with lush vegetation. Don't miss the opportunity to witness the Taj Mahal's captivating beauty from Mehtab Bagh, an enchanting destination in Agra.
Agra, beyond its iconic monuments, boasts a vibrant cultural heritage. One of the highlights of this city is the Taj Mahotsav, a grand fair that spans 10 days. This festival attracts artists and artisans from all corners of India, who gather to showcase their art, craft, dance, and delectable regional cuisines. The Taj Mahotsav is a must-visit for foreign tourists seeking to immerse themselves in India's rich folk culture, while food enthusiasts will be delighted by the array of authentic dishes available. Furthermore, the festival ensures that children have a great time with the inclusion of a Fun Fair.
Adjacent to the Taj Mahal gardens, Agra offers an exquisite vantage point to behold the magnificent structure, particularly during sunset. The surroundings blend seamlessly with the gardens, making it one of the finest locations in Agra to admire the Taj Mahal and capture stunning photographs. Alongside the complex's entrances, visitors can explore an assortment of Taj Mahal souvenirs and other mementos offered by local vendors.
Sadar Bazaar is a bustling shopping center in Agra that caters to the needs of tourists. Here, you can find a plethora of souvenirs and trinkets, including miniature Taj Mahal replicas made of marble. This market offers an array of shops selling authentic handicrafts, ranging from jewelry to carpets, embroidery, and textiles.
Located in Agra, Kinari Bazaar is a vibrant market that should be on every shopaholic's list. It offers a diverse selection of merchandise, including traditional Indian garments, exquisite jewelry, and intricate handicrafts. This bazaar is known for its beautiful embroidery work and is a treasure trove for those seeking unique items.
Munro Road is another noteworthy shopping destination in Agra. It attracts tourists with its charming shops and a wide variety of goods. Here, you can explore different markets specializing in jewelry, carpets, textiles, and other handicrafts. Whether you are looking for a memorable keepsake or a gift for loved ones, Munro Road has something to offer for everyone.
In conclusion, Agra is a shopper's paradise with its numerous shopping centers and bazaars catering to tourists. From small souvenirs like marble Taj Mahal replicas to authentic handicrafts, jewelry, carpets, and textiles, the city offers a diverse range of shopping options. Be sure to visit Sadar Bazaar, Kinari Bazaar, and Munro Road to explore the vibrant markets and find unique treasures during your trip to Agra.
Famous Food in Agra
Make sure to sample these iconic Agra dishes when you explore the city.
Planning a trip to India? You can conveniently apply for the Indian Visa online. If you require any assistance or have any questions, our helpdesk is available to provide support and guidance.
If you need any help or clarification regarding your trip to India or the Indian Visa (eVisa India), apply for the Indian Visa online here and contact the Indian Visa Help Desk for prompt assistance.
Step1: Complete the online application by providing your passport details.
Step2: Submit payment online using a credit card.
Step3: Monitor your email for confirmation of payment and receipt of your eVisa, which will be sent electronically.
